november

DARTER – Vol. 3 – Issue 4 (Oct-Dec 2019)

EDITOR’S NOTE

“Exploring one of the least visited locations has given rise to a new photo record; the special campus sighting by the the renowned P.U.M.S, Krishnampudur students and the 6th Tamil Birders Meet in a least-birded district Theni have all made this final issue of the year a great one! With this 12th issue, DARTER completes three years of online publication successfully. We are thankful to each of the contributors and our readers worldwide. Sightings and records which are entered in eBird are only taken into account towards the writing of this e-magazine.” —Ganeshwar SV.

FIRST PHOTO RECORD

On October 6, 2019, Senthil Kumar S photographed a MONTAGU’S HARRIER Circus pygarus for the first time in Salem. Please see the complete checklist here.

MOHA_Suli_6-Oct-2019
MONTAGU’S HARRIER female photographed by Senthil Kumar S (Vasen Suli)

ECO CLUB MEET 

On October 6, 2019, the Eco Club meeting was held at Panchayat Union Middle School, Thalavaipatty to review the past and present eco activities of the school. They also planned new ways to enhance the set of activities which they were already doing. The meet was coordinated by teacher P Rajangam.

CAMPUS RECORD BY STUDENTS 

On October 12, 2019, the students of Panchayat Union Middle School, Krishnampudur recorded ASIAN BROWN FLYCATCHER Muscicapa dauurica in their school campus for the first time. Their guide and teacher Vadivukkarasi A conveyed that the students were thrilled to see a migratory bird in their school. Salem Ornithological Foundation congratulates the students and teachers for their consistent and dedicated efforts in campus bird monitoring. Please see the complete checklist here.

Krishnampudur-ABFL-12-Oct-2019-SOF
ASIAN BROWN FLYCATCHER photographed at P.U.M.S, Krishnampudur campus by teacher Vadivukkarasi A

OCTOBER BIG DAY

During the October Big Day on October 6, 2018, birders collectively recorded 90 species and submitted 170 checklists in total. The participants were Angeline Mano, Elavarasan M, Himavat Gouresh, Pavithra Sangee, Pradeepa Sudhakar, Rajendran BE, Subramania Siva, Vadivukkarasi A and Senthil Kumar S. Notable sighting of the day was a ‘Vulnerable’ RED-NECKED FALCON Falco chicquera near Tharamangalam and a small flock of ASIAN FAIRY-BLUEBIRDS Irena puella, both sighted by Senthil Kumar S. For more details about the day’s event, please click here.

AFBB by Kalaiselvan
ASIAN FAIRY-BLUEBIRD male photographed by Kalaiselvan V

SÁLIM ALI BIRTHDAY CELEBRATIONS

To commemorate the birth anniversary of legendary ornithologist, Dr. Salim Ali, on November 12, 2019 several programs such as classroom presentations with songs and games, drawing competitions, bird walks were conducted at many schools including Panchayat Union Primary School, Neermullikuttai (conducted by Kalaiselvan V), Panchayat Union Middle School, Krishnampudur (Senthil Kumar S) and Panchayat Union Middle School, Thalavaipatty (Rajangam P).

CERTIFICATE COURSE IN BASIC ORNITHOLOGY 

India’s top prestigious research institutions IISER, Tirupati, SACON, NCBS and NCF collaborated to bring out a Certificate Course in Basic Ornithology: Research & Conservation which was held at IISER, Tirupati. It was supported by Rohini Nilekani Philanthropies. Out of over 1600 applications for the course, 100 aspiring students who are pursuing or would pursue a career in wildlife or ornithology were selected after scrutiny. One among the selected lot was a member of Salem Ornithological Foundation, Ganeshwar SV who successfully completed the course and received the certificate. To listen to the course lectures, basic ornithology, bird biology, conservation and research, please visit: https://www.ornithology.in/

CCBO
For more details, visit ornithology.in

6TH TAMIL BIRDERS’ MEET

With more than 100 participants from many parts of Tamil Nadu and neighboring states, the 6th Tamil Birders Meet was great success. It was organized with the help of Sri Adi Chunchanagiri Women’s College, Cumbum, Theni. Three members from Salem Ornithological Foundation delivered their presentations. Angeline Mano, engaged children with several nature and bird education games which were greatly enjoyed by the participants. Ganeshwar SV, along with senior birder Dr Badrinarayan gave a lecture on the basics of using eBird and best practices to submit a good checklist. Senthil Kumar S (Vasen Suli) presented his observations on the monitoring of the ‘Vulnerable’ White-naped Tit.

A BIRDWATCHER’S PLEDGE

Birders-Pledge_English-800px

If you agree with these sentiments, do help circulate by downloading the poster above and sharing them. The pledge is also available in 11 other Indian languages; to take the pledge in your regional language, please click here.

DARTER – Vol. 3 – Issue 4 (Oct-Dec 2019) Read More »

DARTER – Vol. 2 – Issue 4 (Oct-Dec 2018)

EDITOR’S NOTE 

“Right from the beginning of the migratory season, birders are not only exploring new locations but also they are dedicated to monitor old ones to catch some new and rare birds. The tremendous efforts by our birders have resulted in some excellent records and high counts in the last quarter of 2018. As usual, outreach works are going strong and steady. With this 8th issue, DARTER successfully completes two years of online publication. Full credits to birders, readers, seniors and all well-wishers for their continued support. Sightings and records which are entered in eBird are only taken into account towards the writing of this e-magazine.” —Ganeshwar SV.

OCTOBER BIG DAY

During the October Big Day on October 6, 2018, birders collectively recorded 96 species and submitted 209 checklists in total. The participants were Subramania Siva, Senthil Kumar, Vadivukkarasi, Angeline Mano, Pradeepa Sudhakar, Jayalalitha Pagadala and students of Krishnampudur. At the State-level, Salem district was ranked 2nd and 3rd place in terms of number of checklists and number of species respectively. The interesting sighting of the day was OSPREY Pandion haliaetus by Subramania Siva. Please see the complete checklist here.

NOTABLE SIGHTING

On October 28, 2018, Kasiviswanathan A photographed a Fork-tailed Drongo-Cuckoo Surniculus dicruroides near Kurumbapatti which happens to be the second record for Salem. Please see the complete checklist here.

FTDC by KVA
A FORK-TAILED DRONGO-CUCKOO photographed by Kasiviswanathan A

OUTREACH (1) 

On November 2, 2018, Rajangam P gave an interesting introductory talk on ‘Birding and Common Birds’ at Jayam Academy CBSE Campus and encouraged the students to a short session of Campus Bird Count.

Rajangam P at Jayam Academy
Rajangam P during his presentation

NEW RECORD (1)

On November 4, 2018, Senthil Kumar and Vadivukkarasi A photographed COMMON CUCKOO Cuculus canorus (is actually not common but rare) at Pannavadi, Mettur which is the first record for Salem. They sighted five individuals of the species. Please see the complete checklist here.

COCU by Vadivu
Young COMMON CUCKOO photographed by Vadivukkarasi A

SÁLIM ALI BIRTHDAY CELEBRATIONS

To commemorate the birth anniversary of legendary ornithologist, Dr. Salim Ali, several programs such as classroom presentations with songs and games, drawing competitions, bird walks were conducted at many schools including Panchayat Union Primary School, Neermullikuttai (conducted by Kalaiselvan V), Panchayat Union Middle School, Krishnampudur (Senthil Kumar S) and Panchayat Union Middle School, Thalavaipatty (Rajangam P).

KSS by SS
One of drawings by a student of P.U.M.S. Krishnampudur

YERCAUD EXPERIENCE 

During the last week of November, school teacher and a well-known birder Selvaganesh K visited Yercaud with his friends. Though he says it was a non-birding trip, his experience tells us a different story. Please have a read about it, here.

OHT by SGK
ORANGE-HEADED THRUSH photographed by Selvaganesh K at Yercaud

5TH TAMIL BIRDERS MEET

With more than 160 participants from many parts of Tamil Nadu and neighboring states, the 5th Tamil Birders Meet was the best so far. It was organized by Wildlife Association of Rajapalayam (WAR) in association with TamilBirds. WAR deserves a huge and special appreciation for their stellar efforts in organizing this memorable meet in a wonderful manner.

Nineteen members from Salem Ornithological Foundation participated in the event which was the second largest representation from a district after SACON, Coimbatore.

NEW CALL RECORD

Inspired by one of Kerala’s senior birders, Namassivayan Lakshmanan’s talk on Tips for Bird Call Recordings, many Salem birders started to record bird calls. That resulted in a fantastic record recently. On December 7, 2018, Ganeshwar SV and Divya Subramani recorded the call of STRIATED HERON Butorides striata at Kannankurichi Mookaneri Lake. This is the first call record of the bird to be entered in eBird India. To hear the call, please see the complete checklist here.

eBIRD HIGH COUNTS

S.No.

COMMON NAME HIGH COUNT OBSERVER DATE 2018
1 Black-winged Kite 5 Senthil Kumar

October 6

2

Barn Swallow 2500 Vadivukkarasi A October 6
3 Red-wattled Lapwing 42 Rajangam P

November 2

4

Common Cuckoo 5 Vadivukkarasi A November 4

5

Rufous Babbler 5 Selvaganesh K November 21

6

Crested Treeswift 30 Selvaganesh K

November 22

7

White-bellied Drongo 9 Karthick VS November 25

8

Small Pratincole 32 Subramania Siva December 9

9

Tree Pipit

10 Senthil Kumar

December 9

10 Common Myna 150 Elavarasan M

December 11

SMPR by Siva
SMALL PRATINCOLE photographed by Subramania Siva

NEW RECORD (2) 

On December 9, 2018, Kasiviswanathan A spotted and photographed the juvenile of EGYPTIAN VULTURE Neophron percnopterus at Kannankurichi (Mookaneri) Lake. Please see the complete checklist here.

The other and only evidence for previous published sighting of the Egyptian Vulture around Salem comes from a statement in the Vernay Scientific Survey of the Eastern Ghats, conducted in 1929—“on the eastern side (of Madras Presidency), there is very little information. The Survey reported a single bird on the Chitteri plateau.” Today, most of the Chitteri range falls outside Salem’s political boundaries. Hence, this sighting by Kasiviswanathan A is the first record with a photograph and carries much significance. This is also the one and only sighting of Egyptian Vulture in the entire Tamil Nadu for the year 2018. (Source: Tamil Nadu eBird)

Egyptian Vulture
A juvenile EGYPTIAN VULTURE photographed by Kasiviswanathan A

OUTREACH (2) 

On December 13, 2018, Rajangam P gave a talk about several aspects of birding as well as his experience and learning from the 5th Tamil Birders Meet in the Thursday weekly meeting of Tamil Nadu Science Forum, Salem.

TNSF 13Dec2018
Rajangam P sharing his experience in birding

BIRD WALK (1) 

Inspired by P Rajangam’s talk, Bharath Kumar K and Suresh G coordinated several members from Tamil Nadu Science Forum (Gugai branch) with the help of Shanmugasundaram to participate in a Bird Walk at Kannankurichi Mookaneri Lake on December 15, 2018. The bird walk was led by members of Salem Ornithological Foundation in which twelve people participated.

BW KML
Participants of the Bird Walk with artist & photographer Kasiviswanathan A (in camo)

A FAMILY’S EFFORTS 

It is well-known that the family of Senthil Kumar S, Vadivukkarasi A and Subramania Siva S are birders. Since their first sighting of White-naped Tit Machlolophus nuchalis, they have been monitoring the species throughout this year. On December 15, 2018, they saw the bird for the 12th time! Please see the complete checklist here. However, the sightings haven’t come that easy. Senthil Kumar S says that he and his family visited the location for more than 75 times this year. Salem Ornithological Foundation applauds and salutes the family for their consistent efforts in bird monitoring.

This also the only place in the entire Southern India where the bird has been sighted eleven times in the same spot. In Tamil Nadu, the White-naped Tit is known to occur only in Salem district till date. (Source: eBird India)

WNT by Siva 9 dec
WHITE-NAPED TIT photographed by Subramania Siva

OUTREACH (3) 

On December 30, 2018, one of our members, Tamil Selvan A was invited to give a talk on birds in the General Body meeting of Civic EXNORA. The program was coordinated by Shanmugasundaram of Tamil Nadu Science Forum (Gugai) in which 42 people participated.

TSA
Part of the keen crowd listening to Tamil Selvan A

BEGIN YOUR NEW YEAR WITH BIRDS 

Are you a bird lover looking to begin your New Year with birds? Don’t know where to start? We have got several New Year Birding Resolutions for both amateurs and veterans. An article written by one of our members was published on December 29, 2018 in ‘The Hindu Tamil’ under ‘Uyir Moochu’ section. Do give a read here. To know more and to participate in the monthly and yearlong eBirding challenges by BirdCount India, please click here.

NYR
via Bird Count India

The following photographs are from the last three months, clicked by Salem birders and each of it has be uploaded to eBird by the respective observers. May your life be as colorful as birds!

Salem Ornithological Foundation heartily wishes a Happy New Year 2019 to everyone to have a peaceful and prosperous life with more memorable moments in the wild!

DARTER – Vol. 2 – Issue 4 (Oct-Dec 2018) Read More »

My first birding experience in the Shevaroys

Narration and photographs: Selvaganesh K, teacher and a well-known birder from Valparai, Coimbatore.

Recently, my college friends (who aren’t birders) planned a reunion and it was decided that we all can spend a few days in a hill station which none of us had been before. Yercaud in Salem district was the closest option. So we all decided to take a break and visit Yercaud.

A RUFOUS WELCOME

We arrived at Yercaud in the last week of November and stayed in Oyla Cottages. Later in the evening, ears felt like they are hearing Rufous Babblers Turdoides subrufa. I was pleasantly surprised by this warm welcome and hence I recorded the call to confirm it first. No sooner, I saw a Rufous Babbler on sentry duty. I took few pictures and checked Salem eBird to know more about the previous sightings. Though there was couple of sightings, it lacked media. Quickly, I made a checklist and uploaded the image. Next morning, I started early.

RUBA by SGK
A RUFOUS BABBLER at Yercaud

CALL CONFUSION

I am quite convinced that I heard Coppersmith Barbet Psilopogon haemacephalus but some corner of my mind is still doubtful whether it could be Malabar Barbet Psilopogon malabaricus. I have recorded the calls and have to work on finding it. Similarly, had confusion with the Flowerpeckers. Later when I got a good view, I confirmed it to be a Nilgiri Flowerpecker Dicaeum concolor. It was surely surprising to see one of the Western Ghats endemics in good numbers.

LITTLE GREEN JOBS

Surprisingly, I was able to hear both Green Warbler Phylloscopus nitidus and Greenish Warbler Phylloscopus trochiloides together. If it was in Western Ghats, say, there would be ten Greenish Warblers and just two Green Warblers. However, in Yercaud, I felt their numbers were more or less equal.

SHRIKING DIFFERENCE

In Valparai, I used to see good number of Long-tailed Shrikes Lanius schach but here I didn’t see any. Just saw couple of Brown Shrikes Lanius cristatus. This was one of the notable differences to me.

HIGH COUNT ALERT

While travelling in the Kuppanur road, I was delighted to find Greater Racket-tailed Drongo Dicrurus paradiseus, Bronzed Drongo Dicrurus aeneus and White-bellied Drongo Dicrurus caerulescens in the same spot. I also got a beautiful Blue-capped Rock Thrush Monticola cinclorhyncha.

Travelling further downwards, I saw some Swifts flying above. They were Crested Treeswifts Hemiprocne coronata in good numbers. Since I had seen them plenty of times in Western Ghats, there was no difficulty with the identification. Though they were more, I counted thirty individuals and entered only thirty in the checklist which happened to be the highest count of Crested Treeswifts in Salem eBird so far. The habitat was slightly scrub jungle and dry evergreen forest. It was in such similar habitats, I saw these birds in other locations previously.

BCRT by SGK
Winter visitor to the hills–BLUE-CAPPED ROCK THRUSH (male)

PIED LIFER IN THE PARTY

Next day, friends wanted to visit the various tourist destinations around. I happily ditched their request and started to bird. I searched online for rental bikes and found one at ‘Friends Cabs.’ It was Rs. 800 INR for 7 hours. I have been searching for my black and white lifer, the Pied Thrush for quite some time. I had an eye out for it since my arrival at Yercaud but haven’t had any luck until…

As soon as I caught and travelled in the Kiliyur Waterfalls Road for some distance, I was bestowed with an excellent ‘Mixed Hunting Forest Party’ of birds near a coffee plantation. You name it; I got it! From Fulvettas and White-eyes to Thrushes and Flycatchers, I felt like I was in the middle of a mini Western Ghats! Finally, before the party left the location, my lifer Pied Thrush Geokichla wardii arrived and gave a treat to the eyes! I also had a feeling that I saw Nilgiri Flycatcher Eumyias albicaudatus and a Rusty-tailed Flycatcher Ficedula ruficauda but they didn’t make it to the checklist as I couldn’t positively confirm their identification. Please see the complete checklist here.

IPF by SGK
An INDIAN PARADISE FLYCATCHER (male) at Kiliyur
OHT by SGK
Orange-headed Thrush (resident race) at Kiliyur
PITH by SGK
Lifer! PIED THRUSH (female)

LET’S BIRD RESPONSIBLY

The accessibility to some good patches is well connected by roads. I didn’t enter or step in many places as I didn’t know whether it was a public or private land. If local people or a local birder were with me, it could have been great. So like we always do in Valparai, I just did my birding from roads because entering into forests without proper permission from the Forest Department is an offence. It is also unethical birding. Let us all be responsible birders!

I don’t know much about the threats revolving around these birds and their last remaining wonderful habitats here in Yercaud but it is place that should certainly be protected. If people of Salem want to see some Western Ghats birds, you really don’t have to travel here. You have a special hill range named Shevaroys, right on top of your heads!

Overall, I got 75 species of cool and colourful birds during my stay. Highlights were Banded Bay Cuckoo, Rufous-bellied Eagle, 2 species of Bee-eaters, 3 species of Barbets and Thrushes (each), 4 species of Flycatchers, 5 species of Woodpeckers and Drongos (each), and many more!

BBBE by SGK
A BLUE-BEARDED BEE-EATER at Kuppanur Road

Note: Looking forward to a proper trip soon to explore more because honestly, I didn’t plan this one for birding. Believe me, guys!

My first birding experience in the Shevaroys Read More »